The theory test has changed. It is now made up of multiple choice questions which are no longer published in learning materials. The reason for this move is to encourage learners to develop their knowledge and understanding of safe driving theory.
Explaining the Changes
Previously, questions asked in the live test were also used, word for word, in the revision papers so candidates were able to learn the answers off by heart. From 23 January 2012 this is no longer the case. The questions in the revision papers will give candidates the best opportunity to learn and the closest experience to taking the real test without using the actual questions.Format of the Test
No changes are being made to the format of the theory test. It will still be made up of a multiple choice part and a hazard perception part.
Multiple Choice
50 questions of which you will need to answer 43 correct to passHazard Perception
Hazard Perception is 14 x 1 minute driving clips on which you have to identify hazards. 44 marks out of a possible 75 to pass.Revision Materials
Official driving and riding theory books are published by Driving Standards Agency (DSA) to help candidates prepare for the test and for life on the road.The Book Contains:
Sections of text for motorcyclists, a free e-book for car drivers and full references throughout to help candidates learn and revisequestions and answers for revision, including practice for case studies
the official DSA explanations for every revision question, helping candidates fully understand the answer
New editions of the official software revision materials have been published to help learner drivers fully prepare for their theory test.
The latest official software has more information for learners then ever before, giving them all the information they need for the case study and multiple-choice questions. These key resources also include vast amounts of information to promote safe driving for life, and support for on-road learning.
Practice Theory Tests

You can take official Driving Standards Agency (DSA) practice theory tests online free of charge.
Mock tests are available for learner car drivers, motorcyclists, lorry, bus and coach drivers.
How The Test Is Scored
The maximum you can score for each developing hazard is five points. You should respond by pressing the mouse button as soon as you see a hazard developing that may result in you, the driver, having to take some action, such as changing speed or direction. The earlier you notice a developing hazard and make a response, the higher your score.You won’t be able to review your answers to the hazard perception test; as on the road, you will only have one chance to respond to the developing hazard, so you will need to concentrate throughout each clip.
If you react inappropriately during the video clip by clicking continuously or in a pattern of responses you will score zero for that clip. At the end of the clip a pop-up box will appear informing you that you have scored zero for that particular clip.
Required Documents
When you come for your test you must bring the following with you:both parts of your valid signed Northern Ireland (or UK) driving licence (photocard and paper counterpart)